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Provedor de dados:  OAK
País:  Japan
Título:  Identification of ribosomal phosphoprotein P0 of Neospora caninum as a potential common vaccine candidate for the control of both neosporosis and toxoplasmosis
Autores:  Zhang, Houshuang
Lee, Eung-goo
Liao, Min
Compaore, Muller K.A.
Zhang, Guohong
Kawase, Osamu
Fujisaki, Kozo
Sugimoto, Chihiro
Nishikawa, Yoshifumi
Xuan, Xuenan
Data:  2007-06
Ano:  2007
Palavras-chave:  Neospora caninum
Toxoplasma gondii
Ribosomal phosphoprotein P0
Cross-reactive
Resumo:  The characterization of the cross-reactive antigens of two closely related apicomplexan parasites, Neospora caninum and Toxoplasma gondii, is important to elucidate the common mechanisms of parasite–host interactions. In this context, a gene encoding N. caninum ribosomal phosphoprotein P0 (NcP0) was identified by immunoscreening of a N. caninum tachyzoite cDNA expression library with antisera from mice immunized with T. gondii tachyzoites. The NcP0 was encoded by a gene with open reading frame of 936 bp, which encoded a protein of 311 amino acids. The NcP0 gene existed as a single copy in the genome and was interrupted by a 432 bp intron. The NcP0 showed 94.5% amino acid identity to T. gondii P0 (TgP0). Anti-recombinant NcP0 (rNcP0) sera recognized a native parasite protein with a molecular mass of 34 kDa in Western blot analysis. Immunofluorescence analysis showed that the NcP0 was localized to the surface of N. caninum tachyzoites. A purified anti-rNcP0 IgG antibody inhibited the growth of N. caninum and T. gondii in vitro in a concentration-dependent manner. These results indicate that P0 is a cross-reactive antigen between N. caninum and T. gondii and a potential common vaccine candidate to control both parasites.

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/01666851
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/1035
Editor:  Elsevier
Formato:  application/pdf
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